r/personalfinanceindia • • 25d ago

Other 📅 Monthly Money Thread - October 01, 2026

5 Upvotes

Welcome to the Monthly Money Thread!

Whether you hit a financial milestone, made a costly mistake, or simply stayed consistent with your goals, this is the place to share your journey and learn from others.

Here are a few ideas to get the conversation started:

✔️Salary updates, promotions, or career progress

✔️ Investments made or portfolio changes

✔️Savings achieved or debt repaid

✔️Major purchases or financial decisions

✔️Financial goals for the coming month

✔️ Money lessons or mistakes that taught you something valuable

✔️Questions or challenges you're currently facing

No achievement is too small. Whether you invested your first ₹500 or reached your first ₹1 crore, every step is worth celebrating.

Please avoid sharing sensitive personal information, and keep discussions respectful and constructive.

Happy saving, happy investing, and have a financially rewarding month!


r/personalfinanceindia • • 19h ago

Budgeting Layoff have changed my perspective of life

286 Upvotes

I am 26 f and I work in product company and i got laid off due to organisation restructuring back in may, although i did a get job later, it compeletely changed me

I am frugal person and I used to save a lot but occasionally used to spend money on travel ,chothes and personal stuff.

I had two dreams , one is to take international trip and buying house

But after layoff , i become extremely frugal, i think 100 times before any small purchase . I have given up on international trip and buying house

Buying a house in tier 1 city is impossible without loan and with uncertainty, i don’t think i can buy or even if i am married i don’t think couple can take risk. Its not worth it , its touching 1.5 crores to 2 crores for 2 bhk

International trip( like sl , malaysia) also is costly , although i can afford i am skeptical . Indian domestic trip is also becoming extremely unaffordable with worst experience

Everyone keep talking about concerts, movies , trips in my office , but somewhere i still have fear of layoff.

I feel layoff sucked life out of me. I already have good saving, but with uncertainty , inflation and general state of how things at world. I have constant anxiety


r/personalfinanceindia • • 15h ago

Insurance My childhood friend died in a car accident. How can I help his family? He has a 8 days old son.

130 Upvotes

Just yesterday I got to know that my childhood friend died in a car accident. It shocked me completely. I want to help his family. So, anyone can tell me what should be the ways that I can help their family, especially in insurance, like life insurance and term insurance. Can his family get benefit from car insurance? What about credit card does that provide insurance and how much amount if the person dies?(I read it somewhere. ) What will happen to the loan that he took for his car. Please, if someone has some other tips or knowledge about how to help a family passing through this tough time, then please give.


r/personalfinanceindia • • 7h ago

Investing 15 lakhs sitting idle in Savings account

14 Upvotes

Hey everyone,

I have been able to save up pretty much well every month from my job and its accumulated to 15 lakhs and sitting idle. I think of investing in mf or fd/rd but it just stay as a thought and I am not putting it anywhere.

I want to grow this money but dont know should I invest or start something on my own. I am in my mid 30s unmarried but have a gf and I work in IT job which has become uncertain. Switched job last month and it pays me 3 lakhs per month but I am currently on bench so lot of fear and uncertainties.

Kindly help what to do next and grow my money.

Monthly rent - 17k (Lives in Mumbai but a bit far)
Home loan hometown - 29k
Personal loan - 5k
Monthly expenses - 30k
Dependent - parents and ill minded elder brother

I can keep 5L as an emergency fund. But still I got 10L and I want it to grow more. I am confused whether to start something or invest and keep patience. As I am in my mid 30s, I dont have patience and want to get that money grow faster. Any business ideas are also welcome.


r/personalfinanceindia • • 9h ago

Planning Dual income infused inflation - Do you think this is a real thing?

18 Upvotes

Assume in an economy, 50% earns, 50% doesn't. Market adapts, family with single earner and single people in general can survive.

Stuff happens, the 50% that didn't used to work ("work" as in jobs that pay, don't get into semantics of what is real work) now do, market adapts. Now 2 earning people are required to maintain parity with markets demands. And the single people are just fucked, they will find it very harsh to survive in a market adapted to dual incomes. From buying a car to buying a home, this inflation will follow them everywhere.

"Rich" is a relative term, when everyone is rich, nobody is. This is already happening in places like USA, where 2 incomes are no longer sufficient to survive and people are forced to do multiple jobs.

Do you think

- That this is an overstated fear and market will NOT adapt to dual earners becoming common

- This is real, but this is far less impactful to your job and employment when in front of the elephant in the room, AI layoffs

- How large do you think this issue is, compared to AI layoff, I will say it is between 0.1x-0.3x of an issue, as AI layoffs will hit at they very core which dual earner pressure wont do.

How will it feel, when dual income transforms from a display of empowerment, to a need of survival? How long can we expect the market to follow? 5 years? 10 years? Who knows. Its coming, and it will hit hard.

First the single earners with families with perish, then will perish the single earner with no kids.

Singles will die at third, followed by dual earners with kids.

Childfree dual earners will come at last, if they both survive the AI layoffs.

How do you think the economy will be?

PS: Not blaming anyone I just like to overthink a lot


r/personalfinanceindia • • 28m ago

Taxes Missed 1% property TDS on under-construction flat for ~20 months. Is the "report it all as last month's payment" approach legit?

• Upvotes

Hi all, looking for clarity from anyone who has dealt with this or from CAs here.

Situation:

- Under-construction flat in Bangalore, agreement registered Feb 2025, co-owned with one other buyer

- Builder collected 99% of each installment and expects us to deposit the 1% TDS

- We never filed any TDS. 13 payments between Jan 2025 and Jul 2026, total TDS about ₹1.55L

- 10 payments are before 1 Apr 2026 (Form 26QB, old Act) and 3 are after (Form 141, new Act)

If I file correctly now with actual payment dates, my estimate is about ₹38k interest (1.5% per month) plus about ₹1.55L late fee (₹200/day under 234E / Sec 427, capped at TDS on each form). So roughly ₹3.5L in total against ₹1.55L of actual TDS.

Several buyers in our project say they filed everything as one lump-sum payment in a recent month, so it showed as within the due date and no interest or late fee applied.

My questions:

  1. Isn't that a false declaration, since the agreement date, bank NEFT dates and the builder's receipts all show the real payment dates? Has anyone actually received a notice or demand for doing this?

  2. Is there any legitimate way to reduce the interest or late fee? For example, computing TDS on the amount excluding GST when GST is shown separately, or any waiver or relief for 234E?

  3. For joint buyers, did you split every installment 50:50 and file separate forms for each buyer? That means about 26 forms in my case.

  4. Is Form 26QB still available on the e-filing portal for pre-April 2026 payments, or does everything now go through Form 141?

Would appreciate answers from people who have been through this, especially if a CA handled it for you. Thanks!


r/personalfinanceindia • • 15h ago

Investing IDFC First bank savings accounts 6.5% interest rate is it safe??

16 Upvotes

Is it safe to park money(15L) in Idfc first bank? I want to remove funds whenever I want. Is there any better options??


r/personalfinanceindia • • 15h ago

Planning What's one financial habit you wish you had started in your early 20s?

17 Upvotes

Not looking for stock tips or quick money schemes.. just practical lessons! for people who've been managing their finances for a few years, what is one habit that genuinely made a difference?

Would love to hear real experiences and lessons learned.


r/personalfinanceindia • • 23h ago

Saving/Banking Salary account holders, what makes you stick with your bank?

62 Upvotes

I’ve been an HDFC salary account holder for over 8 years and am an Imperia customer. I get most of their premium banking benefits. I’m not ultra-high-net-worth by any means, but I’d say I’m a fairly decent customer.
Recently, I was planning a big purchase and wanted to use Debit Card EMI. When I checked last month, I had a pre-approved limit of over ₹4 lakh.
Fast-forward to the day of the purchase. I’m standing at the checkout counter, trying to make the payment, and the transaction doesn’t go through. I check WhatsApp and text “EasyEMI” to HDFC’s chat service, only to be told that I’m no longer eligible for Debit Card EMI.
Naturally, I was pretty pissed off. I called my Relationship Manager to find out what had happened, and he told me that HDFC had discontinued Debit Card EMI for all its customers.
That explanation didn’t quite add up, considering I still see Debit Card EMI offers at various stores. Maybe there’s more to it, but the whole experience was frustrating, especially when I had a substantial pre-approved limit just a month earlier.
This has got me thinking about whether HDFC should continue to be my primary bank. I’m not seriously considering switching just yet, but I do think it’s worth exploring what other banks have to offer.
So, which bank do you use, and what makes you stick with it?
I’m particularly interested in things like customer service, locker services, credit card benefits, loan offers, relationship banking, and any genuinely useful perks that make a difference in everyday banking.
Would love to hear your experiences, especially from people who’ve switched banks or considered doing so.


r/personalfinanceindia • • 14h ago

Planning Is it worth switching from VOO to CSPX (with the $60k estate tax) - Our experiment with numbers

11 Upvotes

Global equity investors in India have been dealing with this delima: with looming US estate tax rules, is it worth switching to something like CSPX? What does it take?

So we did some number crunching, and findings are very interesting.

Say you hold ₹1 Cr of VOO, and half of it is profit. Switching to CSPX means selling first and paying ₹6.50 L in LTCG (13% with cess). Is it worth it?

On yearly dividend tax alone: no. On finfire's calculator, the switch takes 59 years to pay back. At 70, the VOO holder is ₹1.07 Cr ahead after tax. The forum shortcut (~50 years) is too short: CSPX's kept dividends get taxed again at sale.

Add the US estate tax and the answer flips. Above $60,000, the US taxes what you leave behind. Die at 70 holding VOO and the US takes ₹12.51 Cr of ₹35.21 Cr. Weighted by Indian mortality tables, the expected estate tax on ₹1 Cr held from 40 to 85 is ₹1.41 Cr in today's money. That's about 22x the switch tax. Counting it, the switch pays back in 24 years.

Other findings: - Switching later costs more than switching now. - Not claiming the foreign tax credit means 56.2% tax on VOO dividends. - For new money, the Irish fund wins outright. - Holding didn't win in any of 24 age/size cases.

Full paper: Please google search, cant link here due to posting rules (becomes self promotional nature)

It's not an advice. FY2026-27 tax rules used.


r/personalfinanceindia • • 12h ago

Insurance Why your employer's health insurance is not enough

6 Upvotes

A lot of my friends and family currently depend only on their employer health cover plans. But reading about the layoffs all year round, they have started to realise that having only employer coverage is not sufficient to cover you and your family during emergencies, and here are a few reasons why - 

It ends with your job.

Group health cover usually stops on your last working day, and your spouse and kids on the policy lose it the same day. And that day comes with no warning. When Oracle cut close to 12,000 jobs in India this year, many people found out through a 6 AM email saying that day was their last working day. And moving to a personal policy is not as easy and usually means -

  • Higher premiums, because you’re older.
  • Waiting periods of up to 3 years before existing conditions are covered.
  • A chance of being charged extra or turned down if your health has changed.
  • Paying premiums from savings, with no salary coming in.

Elderly parents are impacted as well, as many group company plans let you add parents, which is often a good way to cover parents who cannot get their own policy. But a job loss impacts their cover, and by that point getting a new insurance policy is difficult and expensive.

The cover might be smaller than it looks

Employer plans now cover almost 50% of all insured lives in India (source), but the typical plan still caps out at ₹5 lakh (source). One of my CFP friends pointed out recently that even if 90% of the claims fall under employer coverage, you buy personal insurance for the 10% chance of getting hospital bills that will wreck your finances. And usually the employer coverage number shrinks once you look closer: 

  • It’s kind of a family floater, so you, your spouse, and kids all share that one limit.
  • Many plans have room rent caps or limits on specific treatments, which can cut what’s paid on the whole bill.

With medical inflation in India at 13-14% annually, one of the highest rates in Asia, a surgery that costs ₹5 lakh today would cost around ₹9 lakh by 2031. 

What’s worth doing 

A personal base policy is the foundation. Buy it while you’re young and healthy, and three things work in your favour: 1) The premium is lower because it’s priced based on your age; 2) You’re unlikely to be charged extra or turned down for health reasons; 3) The waiting periods run out while you’re working, so by the time a condition shows up in your 40s, you’re fully covered. 

A super top-up on top of a personal policy is also the cheapest way to get a big cover. It only pays once on your bills in a year, up to a set amount, called the deductible, say ₹5 lakh. Your base or company policy pays the first ₹5 lakh, and the super top-up covers the rest up to its limit. And since September 2025, individual health policies carry no GST, so all of this costs about 18% less than it did a year ago.

It’s important to read your HR policy document and check:

  • Your sum insured, and whether the whole family shares it.
  • Room rent caps, co-pay and limits on specific treatments.
  • Who’s actually covered, especially your parents.
  • How to move to a personal policy if you leave, and how much notice the insurer needs.

Before you buy, also remember that almost every insurance product in India is sold by someone earning a commission, so what you’re pushed toward isn’t always what you need. Avoid plans that mix insurance with investment, like ULIPs or “money back” health plans. Buy insurance for protection and invest separately.


r/personalfinanceindia • • 8h ago

Investing How should we invest ₹30k/month for an ongoing travel fund?

3 Upvotes

My partner and I plan to invest ₹30k per month for travel purpose. We might start using it by February/March, for the first trip, but we won’t necessarily withdraw the entire amount, as we want to keep the fund growing for future trips too.

What’s the best way to manage an ongoing travel fund while earning modest returns with minimal risk?

Would appreciate any suggestions!


r/personalfinanceindia • • 6h ago

Saving/Banking 25L Sitting idle in my savings account.

3 Upvotes

Hey. So I'm having 25L in my savings. It's not mine alone, it belongs to mom and us siblings but currently it's in my account. We may have to pay a large amount from this sum to a person in a month or two.. or maybe long, not sure.

My Jiju suggested not to put this in any MF or investment as It would charge unnecessary Exit Load if we have to pay the person back.

Is this correct?

What should I do? Keeping it idle feels like it depreciating.


r/personalfinanceindia • • 11h ago

Planning 21F, just started earning, how should I invest ₹50,000?

5 Upvotes

I’m 21F from Bangalore and started my first full-time job a month ago. I have around ₹50,000 that I can set aside for savings/investments after accounting for my expenses and keeping some extra money aside.

My parents are familiar mainly with gold and land as investments. They believe gold is a good option since I’ll eventually need it for my wedding anyway, and are even considering taking a loan to buy gold now, given the rising prices.

I’m wondering if that’s the best approach or if I should consider other options like FDs, mutual funds, or index funds. (I have no idea about these yet)

Since I’m just starting my financial journey, how would you recommend managing this money? What should I prioritise, and what financial mistakes should I avoid at this stage?

Any advice would be appreciated.

Thanks!


r/personalfinanceindia • • 10h ago

Insurance Is a super top-up worth it for my healthy parents?

4 Upvotes

Is a ₹1–1.5Cr super top-up with ₹50L deductible worth it for my parents?

My family has an HDFC ERGO my Secure family floater covering:

  • Father: 65
  • Mother: 53
  • Younger brother: 19

Both my parents are currently healthy, with no diabetes, BP, or other common lifestyle diseases.

Current policy:

  • Base cover: ₹15L
  • Secure benefit: ₹15L
  • Plus benefit: ₹15L
  • Restore: ₹15L
  • Aggregate deductible: ₹1L
  • Annual premium: ₹39,349 for all 3 members

My understanding is that we have ₹45L through base + Secure + Plus, potentially reaching ₹60L across multiple claims with Restore. Is this accurate, particularly for a single large hospitalisation?

I'm considering a ₹1–1.5Cr super top-up with a ₹50L annual aggregate deductible, possibly ₹2Cr if the premium is reasonable.

My employer covers the first ₹1L, and I can pay that myself anyway. My main concern is a rare medical event that could cost life changing money.

Questions:

  1. Does a ₹50L deductible make sense with our existing cover, or could there be a significant coverage gap?
  2. Which insurers offer this for these ages, and what annual premium should I expect?
  3. Would you recommend ₹1Cr, ₹1.5Cr or ₹2Cr additional cover?

Would appreciate advice, especially from people who have purchased or claimed under super top-ups for parents.


r/personalfinanceindia • • 15h ago

Debt Need advice regarding a ₹25 lakh mortgage loan after my father's death – Is loan settlement possible?

9 Upvotes

My father passed away around six months ago, and he had taken a mortgage loan of approximately ₹25 lakh against our house/land, where we currently live. We have been paying EMIs for around 4–5 years and have already paid roughly ₹9–10 lakh. The loan tenure was around 15 years. My mother and brother are also a co-applicant in this loan.

Unfortunately, after his demise, we are struggling financially and cannot afford to continue paying the EMIs for the next several years.

Some relatives who have dealt with similar situations have advised us to stop paying EMIs for around three months, let the account become NPA, and then negotiate a one-time settlement through a lawyer. They believe the bank might agree to settle for around 30–40% of the outstanding amount.

However, when we spoke to the loan manager at tata Capital, he said that settlement is generally not possible for mortgage-backed loans and that the maximum discount might be around 10%. He also mentioned that since our land is valuable, the company could recover its money by selling the property.

Our situation is that we might be able to arrange around ₹10 lakh through relatives if a settlement is possible, but continuing the EMIs is simply not feasible.

I have a few questions for anyone who has faced a similar situation:

Is a one-time settlement of 30–40% actually possible for a mortgage loan in India?

Is deliberately allowing the account to become NPA a sensible strategy, or could it put our house at serious risk?

Has anyone dealt with Tata Capital or a similar lender and successfully negotiated a settlement?

What would be the safest course of action to protect our home while resolving the loan?

I understand that every case is different, but I would really appreciate advice from people who have gone through this firsthand or have knowledge of banking and loan recovery procedures.

Our main priority is to protect the house we live in and find a realistic way to close the loan permanently. Any genuine advice or personal experiences would mean a lot to us. We tried for the insurance also but the policy was accidental.

Thank you.


r/personalfinanceindia • • 8h ago

Saving/Banking YONO SBI service suspended?

2 Upvotes

Hi all! I have been trying for almost past 5 days to open an Insta Plus Saving account on Yono but the same notif pops up everytime that service has been temporarily suspended and access will be restored soon. It’s been almost 5 days, how soon are they exactly gonna restore the access?😭 Also is it just me? I hope not… I don’t want to physically visit the bank. I feel so frustrated 😭😭😭


r/personalfinanceindia • • 6h ago

Saving/Banking ICICI 3 in 1 student savings account (Zero Minimum Balance), can I avoid the Demat/trading account and keep the student banking benefits?

1 Upvotes

I'm considering opening an ICICI3 for 1 student account because I want to use ICICI as my primary private bank for core banking in the long term and right now my institute is eligible.

The offering looks interesting because of the student-specific benefits, but the account seems to be structured as a 3-in-1 package: savings + Demat + trading.

My issue is that I already have a Zerodha account for investing, and I'm happy with it. I don't want to use ICICI Direct or move my investments to ICICI. I want ICICI purely for banking — savings, transactions, debit card and the general banking relationship.

My Zerodha Demat account is already effectively zero-cost for me, so I don't want to open another Demat account unnecessarily, risk affecting my BSDA status, or end up paying maintenance charges for an account I won't use.

What I haven't been able to figure out from the published terms is whether the ICICI student account can be opened as a savings-only account, without the Demat and trading components, while retaining the student benefits.

A few questions:

  • Has anyone at ICICI successfully opened the Campus Power student account without an ICICI Direct Demat/trading account?
  • If the 3-in-1 account is mandatory, can the Demat account be closed later while keeping the savings account and student benefits?
  • Are there any alternative ICICI student savings account variants that provide similar benefits without requiring a Demat account?
  • If anyone has gone through this process, what did the branch actually tell you, and were there any hidden conditions or charges?

I'm not looking to invest through ICICI. I specifically want ICICI as my core banking relationship, while keeping investing separate through Zerodha.

Thanks for your help!


r/personalfinanceindia • • 14h ago

Investing 22M, started investing in college at 19.5. Planning to invest ₹60k per month. Looking for portfolio feedback

4 Upvotes

Iam 22 years old and started investing around January 2024, when I was 19.5 and still in college. I invested whatever little I could save over the years and gradually developed the discipline to invest consistently instead of spending everything.

I now earn around ₹1.1 lakh per month and plan to invest ₹60,000 every month. My investment horizon is 10 to 15 years or longer. I am comfortable with risk and volatility at my age, so I am leaning towards relatively aggressive investments while keeping an emergency fund separate.

My current holdings:

  • ICICI Prudential Large Cap Fund: ₹77,996
  • Axis Small Cap Fund: ₹41,498
  • Tata Steel: ₹17,477
  • Nvidia: $163.24

These are the amounts displayed in my investment app. I built these positions gradually during college by investing whatever I could save.

I am fairly happy with the mutual funds I picked when I was younger. I feel they have served me reasonably well so far, and I would prefer to continue investing in them rather than switch funds unnecessarily. I would like to know whether that is a sensible approach.

My planned monthly allocation of ₹60,000:

  • ₹20,000 in Quantum Liquid Fund for my emergency fund
  • ₹10,000 in ICICI Prudential Large Cap Fund
  • ₹10,000 in HDFC Flexi Cap Fund
  • ₹8,000 in Axis Small Cap Fund
  • ₹4,000 in Nvidia
  • ₹3,000 in Tata Steel
  • ₹5,000 in gold, although I have not decided between a Gold ETF and a gold mutual fund yet

My emergency fund target is ₹3 lakh. I plan to build ₹2.5 lakh in Quantum Liquid Fund first and then add ₹50,000 to an FD. I have already purchased health insurance, so that part is taken care of.

I would appreciate feedback on a few things:

  1. Should I continue with ICICI Prudential Large Cap and Axis Small Cap, or are there better alternatives worth considering?
  2. Does adding HDFC Flexi Cap make sense alongside my existing large-cap and small-cap funds, or would there be too much overlap?
  3. Is ₹8,000 per month in small caps a reasonable allocation given that I am comfortable with volatility? I do feel I am doing less here, but I am not sure, maybe I am being too greedy?
  4. Does adding ₹5,000 in gold make sense, and would a Gold ETF or gold mutual fund be more suitable?
  5. Would you change anything about this portfolio, or would you keep the existing funds and continue investing consistently?

I am not looking to chase the latest performing fund. I want to build on the discipline I developed during college and let my investments compound over the next 10 to 15 years. I would appreciate honest feedback on both my fund choices and the overall allocation

Currently most of my portfolio is red which is fine given market gave returns from 2020-24 so the slowdown makes sense. The only reason my portfolio is not in loss is cause of nvidia, I have been a gamer my whole childhood, I only invested here because of the gpu, i was a dumb kid back than and wanted to support this company I had no idea gpu had any role in this AI world, got lucky. I feel like for times like these gold is another good additional cushion


r/personalfinanceindia • • 15h ago

Investing Relatively safe investment for a 5 year horizon

5 Upvotes

Hi everyone, I’m planning to invest around 20k per month towards a specific goal of buying a commercial property in 5-6 years (obviously for the down payment only). Where should I invest/save? RDs are obviously a safe bet, MF right now seems too risky plus anyways, I will be investing 20k in MF for long term 10-15+ years horizon. Any recommendations for ROI between 8-10%?


r/personalfinanceindia • • 1d ago

Other Title: Is spending ₹32 lakh on my college degree worth it? I'm having second thoughts about the financial burden.

59 Upvotes

I'm joining BITS Pilani, Hyderabad campus, for CSE,and although I'm excited about the opportunity, I'm also feeling quite anxious about the financial side of this decision.

My family saves around ₹15 lakh per year in total, including income and returns from investments, and we currently have approximately ₹20 lakh in savings. The total cost of my four-year degree, including tuition, hostel, mess and other expenses, will be around ₹32 lakh (approximately ₹8 lakh per year).

My family can technically afford it, but spending such a large amount on an undergraduate degree feels like a huge financial commitment. Sometimes I start doubting whether choosing such an expensive college was the right decision, especially considering our financial background. I worry about whether the investment will actually be worth it in the long run.

Another major concern is the rapid advancement of AI and its potential impact on software engineering jobs, placements and salaries. I'm worried about whether the job market will remain strong enough for the money we're spending on this degree to make sense.

I know BITS Hyderabad has a good reputation, and I don't want to regret a decision I've already made. At the same time, I don't want to ignore the financial risks or blindly assume that everything will work out.

I'd appreciate some honest advice, especially from BITS students, alumni and people who have faced similar financial decisions.

- Given my family's financial situation, is this level of expenditure reasonable, or is it putting too much pressure on our finances?

- In your experience, does BITS Hyderabad CSE offer enough value in terms of placements, internships, peer group, alumni network and long-term career opportunities to justify the cost?

- How concerned should I realistically be about AI affecting software engineering jobs and placements over the next four years?

- For those who attended expensive private colleges, did you feel the investment was worth it afterwards? Did the fees create financial stress for your family?

- How can I make the most of this opportunity and ensure that the money spent on my education translates into good career opportunities?

I'm not asking whether I should choose another college, since I've already made my decision. I'm trying to understand whether my worries are reasonable and how I can approach the next four years without constantly feeling guilty about the money my family is spending.

I'd really appreciate honest, practical opinions rather than just reassurance. Thank you!


r/personalfinanceindia • • 16h ago

Planning 22M earning ₹75k/month, How should I invest to build wealth and eventually buy rental properties?

4 Upvotes

Hey everyone!

I'm about to turn 22 and looking for advice on how to manage and invest my money efficiently over the next 8–10 years.

A little about my financial situation:

  • Age: 21 (turning 22 next month)
  • Job: SDE-1 at a med-tech startup (remote)
  • Monthly income: ₹75,000
  • Monthly expenses: ₹21,000–23,000
  • Monthly savings: Approximately ₹52,000–54,000
  • Current investments: Around ₹4 lakh in individual stocks
  • Bank balance: Approximately ₹85,000 across two accounts

My monthly expenses include a car EMI of around ₹13,500. I gifted the car to my father, and I don't plan on buying another car for at least the next five years.

I expect my salary to increase as my career progresses, so hopefully, my investment capacity will also grow.

My financial goals:

  1. Build substantial wealth over the next 8–10 years.
  2. Eventually generate passive income.
  3. Ideally, by around age 30, start purchasing 2–3 flats on home loans and rent them out. The long-term idea is to build a rental property portfolio, although I'm aware that rental income might not fully cover the EMIs.

I'm also open to other ways of generating passive income and don't necessarily want to limit myself to real estate.

What I'm currently thinking:

  • Start investing consistently in mutual funds through SIPs.
  • Diversify beyond my existing individual stock portfolio.
  • Maintain an emergency fund.
  • Start building a separate corpus for future property down payments.
  • Increase my investments as my salary grows.

I'm comfortable with some market volatility as long as I'm investing for the long term, although obviously, I wouldn't enjoy seeing my portfolio fall significantly.

I'd love advice on a few things:

  1. How should I allocate my monthly savings of around ₹53,000 between equity mutual funds, individual stocks, FDs, and other investments?
  2. Should I continue holding my existing ₹4 lakh stock portfolio or gradually move towards a more diversified mutual fund portfolio?
  3. At my age, should I focus almost entirely on wealth accumulation through equities, or should I start building a property down-payment fund now?
  4. Is buying 2–3 rental properties around age 30 a realistic goal, considering the down payments, loan eligibility, rental yields, and EMI obligations?
  5. What would u do differently if u were in my position?

I'm not looking for quick returns or a get-rich-quick scheme. I want to build a solid financial foundation early, invest consistently, and make smart decisions over the long term.

Would appreciate practical advice, especially from people who have experience investing in India and building wealth from a relatively early age.

Thanks!


r/personalfinanceindia • • 23h ago

Budgeting Can somebody please advice me on Investment ?

14 Upvotes

I stay in blr with my wife in 1Bhk
Take home is 1.5L
Current savings
18L - shares - current returns 2%
13L - MF - current return 9%
20L - Bank account.

Expenses per month
Rent - 22k
Fitness - 20k
Grocery - 10K
Others - 10K

What else i can change or modify here to make my money working properly.


r/personalfinanceindia • • 12h ago

Debt How Can You Compare Personal Loan EMIs from Different Banks and NBFCs?

2 Upvotes

Hey Guys,

When you are comparing personal loans, don't choose a lender just because it offers a lower EMI. interest rate, repayment tenure, processing fee, and foreclosure charges can change the total amount you pay.

Here are 7 things I did compare before choosing a personal loan in India.

1. Banks

  • ICICI Bank
  • SBI
  • HDFC Bank
  • Axis Bank
  • Kotak Mahindra Bank
  • IndusInd Bank

2. NBFCs

  • Bajaj Finance
  • Tata Capital
  • L&T Finance
  • Poonawalla Fincorp
  • Aditya Birla Finance

These are options to compare. Your actual offer will depend on your eligibility and the lender's terms.

3. Keep the loan amount and tenure the same

For example, compare a ₹3 lakh loan over 3 years across lenders. Comparing a 3-year loan with a 5-year loan won't give you a fair picture of the cost.

4. Check the interest rate offered to you

Advertised starting rates may not be the rates you qualify for. Ask for the rate in your actual offer letter rather than relying only on website advertisements.

5. Compare processing fees and other charges

A lender with a slightly lower interest rate may charge a higher processing fee. Check applicable taxes, documentation charges, and other fees before deciding.

6. Calculate the total repayment amount

Compare the monthly EMI, total interest over the full tenure, upfront charges, and net amount disbursed to your account. A lower EMI doesn't always mean a cheaper loan.

7. Read the prepayment and foreclosure terms

If you might repay the loan early, check whether charges apply and what conditions the lender imposes.

Compare at least 3 offers using the same loan amount and tenure. Choose based on the total borrowing cost and affordability, not just the bank's name or the lowest advertised EMI.

I have 2 questions for you all.

Has anyone here compared personal loan offers from both banks and NBFCs? 

Which factor made the biggest difference to your final decision: interest rate, processing fee, approval process, or repayment flexibility?


r/personalfinanceindia • • 9h ago

Insurance Kotak 811 deducted ₹1,199 for Group Smart Health insurance without my knowledge how can I get a refund?

1 Upvotes

Hi everyone,

I have a Kotak 811 account, and I recently discovered that ₹1,199 was paid towards a Kotak Group Smart Health insurance policy.

I received an email titled “Kotak insurance alerts” stating that my policy had been issued successfully and that the premium of ₹1,199 had been received.

The problem is that I did not knowingly consent to purchasing this insurance policy. I want to understand how the policy was enrolled in my name and how I can recover my money.

Has anyone faced a similar situation with Kotak Mahindra Bank?

I would appreciate advice on the following:

  1. How do I dispute an insurance policy that I did not knowingly agree to purchase?

  2. Can I request immediate cancellation and a full refund of ₹1,199?

  3. Should I complain to Kotak Bank, the insurance company, or both?

  4. Can I escalate this to IRDAI through Bima Bharosa if Kotak does not resolve the complaint?

  5. What evidence should I request from Kotak to establish how my consent was obtained?

I have retained the confirmation email and will keep the policy documents and transaction details as evidence.

I would appreciate advice from anyone who has successfully obtained a refund in a similar situation.

Thank you.