Prime Minister Peter Magyar used a commemoration of Hungary’s 1956 anti-Soviet uprising to reaffirm his country’s place in Europe, following years of pro-Moscow policies under his predecessor Viktor Orban.
“Hungary can no longer be a ferry, drifting between west and east,” Magyar told a crowd in front of the neogothic parliament building on the Danube in Budapest.
“In 1956, Hungarians gave a clear answer: we belong to a free and democratic Europe. We want to be reliable allies,” he said.
The premier’s words at the politically charged anniversary reflect his effort to break with the political legacy of Orban, who cultivated the European Union’s friendliest ties with Russia even after Moscow’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
Magyar, who came to power in a landslide election victory in April, has moved his country back to the EU’s mainstream in a bid to unlock billions of euros in funding frozen by Brussels due to rule-of-law concerns. He’s also attempted to mend ties with Kyiv and expelled Russian diplomats from Budapest.
The short-lived uprising, begun by university students in the Hungarian capital on Oct. 23, 1956, was crushed 13 days later by thousands of tanks and soldiers dispatched by Moscow. The crackdown claimed thousands of lives.
Orban’s defeated Fidesz party boycotted the commemoration, claiming that President Andras Baka, who spoke at the event, was illegitimately appointed.
Instead, the party held a parallel event — not attended by Orban — that kicked off with the reading of a message from Balazs Hanko, a former Fidesz minister detained on charges of embezzlement and abuse of office. Hanko, whom the former ruling party calls a political prisoner, denies the allegations.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen thanked Hungary and Magyar for their return to the pro-European fold, welcoming the return of Hungarian students to the EU’s Erasmus exchange program.
“How we’ve missed you,” she told the ceremony.