r/Congo • u/Rudent_Trades • 10d ago
LINGALA LESSON: ADJECTIVES & CONJUNCTIONS (BOKOLAYI MPÉ BOKABWANI YA MALOBA
Mbote na bino nyonso! Welcome back to our Lingala class forum.
Today, we are exploring descriptive adjectives and coordinating conjunctions.
Adjectives help us describe qualities, sizes, and states, while conjunctions allow us to connect thoughts, clauses, and sentences smoothly. Below is a structured guide with translations and usage notes.
- Descriptive Adjectives (Adjectifs qualificatifs)
I. Kitoko
Beautiful / Pretty / Nice
II. Monene (plural: Minene)
Big / Large / Great
III. Mokuse (plural: Mikuse)
Short / Brief
IV. Molayi (plural: Milayi)
Long / Tall
V. Makasi
Strong / Hard / Difficult / Loud
VI. Malamu
Good / Well / Fine
VII. Mabe
Bad / Ugly / Evil
VIII. Ya sika
New / Fresh
IX. Ya kala
Old / Ancient
X. Pamba
Empty / Worthless / Free / Just like that
- Conjunctions (Bokabwani mpe Bokatisi ya Maloba)
I. Mpé / Pe
And / Also / Too
II. Kasi / Kasi nzoka
But / However
III. To
Or / Either
IV. Pona / Pona mpo
Because / For / In order to
V. Soki
If / When (Conditional)
VI. Tango
When / While / Time
VII. Elongo na / Na
With / Together with
Practice combining these adjectives and conjunctions to build descriptive sentences, and drop an example in the comments using 'kitoko' or 'kasi'!