r/SolarDIY • • 9h ago

Adding batteries later? Check your inverter before buying it

57 Upvotes

Hi everyone,

I work for Portable Sun, a solar distributor in Grand Rapids. Battery compatibility comes up pretty often in this community, so I thought I’d share a few things worth checking before buying an inverter, or before adding a battery to the one you already have. 

I’ll use Tigo, Sol-Ark, and Growatt as examples since we carry all three and I know them best. I’m happy to answer questions here for free, whether you’re buying from us or not.

If you told me you were getting solar installed now but wanted to wait a couple of years before buying batteries, the first thing I’d ask is what inverter you’ve got in mind. I’d want its exact model number so I could see which batteries it supports.

Which batteries it’ll take

It’s easy to grab a battery on sale without checking compatibility first. “Battery-ready” is a common advertising term in this industry, and it means an inverter can take a battery. It doesn’t tell you which ones, and depending on the inverter, that list can be a single brand or more than a dozen.

The first thing to check is voltage. You’ll notice that most home batteries are either 48V or high-voltage (a few hundred volts), and an inverter is usually built for one or the other. After that, the battery needs to be on the inverter’s compatibility list.

If it isn’t, the inverter may not be able to read the battery or control its charging properly, and some brands won’t cover the pairing under warranty.

Let’s quickly go through some specific examples:

The Sol-Ark 15K is a 48V inverter with a certified list of batteries from other manufacturers, including the Discover HELIOS 16 kWh battery (we actually sell this together)

Growatt’s MIN 7600TL-XH-US takes high-voltage batteries, either Growatt’s own APX and ARO lines or certain LG models. A battery on the list may still need extra parts.

Growatt’s APX system uses 5 kWh battery modules, but you can’t just buy one module and connect it to the inverter. It needs the matching power module and other equipment.

Tigo’s EI inverter only connects directly to Tigo’s own batteries, including the GO battery.

That limits your DC-coupled battery options, but you can monitor the inverter and battery through the same app, including error codes from both. And if something goes wrong with either one, Tigo supports both pieces of equipment. 

You can also add storage through AC coupling, where the battery system has its own inverter.

Running things in an outage

You could have enough battery capacity to keep your refrigerator, well pump, and a few other circuits running all night, only to find out that the pump won't even start. That's because its motor can draw several times its normal running power for a moment when it kicks on, and having plenty of energy stored doesn't mean the system can supply that sudden demand. 

I'd check the continuous and surge output ratings of both the battery and the inverter before counting on them for backup. Whichever reaches its limit first is what you're working with. 

With Tigo’s GO Battery, for example, three 5 kWh modules give you 7.5 kW of steady output. On a 7.6 kW EI inverter, a fourth module mainly gives you longer runtime, since the inverter’s steady backup output tops out at 7.6 kW anyway.

Cold obviously matters too, since batteries have a minimum operating temperature and put out less power when they’re cold. The GO Battery is rated down to 14°F, which matters on an outside wall in a Michigan winter.

Then there’s the backup equipment

To run the house during an outage, the system needs a transfer switch that disconnects it from the grid.

Tigo and Growatt, for instance, use a separate transfer box (Tigo’s comes in 50A or 200A, and Growatt’s MIN V3 uses the SYN 200-XH-US for whole-home backup), while the Sol-Ark 15K has it built in with 200A grid pass-through.

In Sol-Ark’s case, however, be aware that a 200A grid pass-through doesn’t mean the inverter can supply 200A from the batteries during an outage. On batteries alone, the Sol-Ark 15K is rated for 12 kW, which works out to about 50A at 240V.

In any case (but especially if you DIY), do the math for your own inverter-battery setup so you don’t encounter an unpleasant surprise in a longer outage scenario.

If you wait a few years

The battery you plan to buy now might not be sold by the time you’re ready for it. Your inverter could still be working perfectly, but the manufacturer may have moved on to a different battery generation. Tigo went through this in January 2026, when the GO Battery followed the older EI Battery.

The current EI inverter datasheet lists both as supported options. Sol-Ark’s certified battery list and Growatt’s supported models (and any other company’s) can change too. I’d advise using the current documentation when choosing an inverter, then checking it again when you’re actually ready to buy storage.

Would I buy the battery now?

It depends.

If I knew I wanted backup power and could afford the battery, I’d install it with the panels and get the whole backup setup working at once. But if the battery had to wait, I’d still go ahead with solar, provided I’d chosen an inverter with a documented battery option.

Even if you’re unsure about adding a battery later on, I still wouldn’t let that impact my inverter choice. AC coupling is still an option for many existing grid-tied systems. It’s more equipment, and there can be conversion losses. But replacing a working solar inverter isn’t automatically the better choice.

If you’re looking at a particular inverter, share the model number and what you’d want the battery to do. I’ll hang around in the comments and help where I can. New customers planning a solar installation in the lower 48 states can also get free full-system planning.


r/SolarDIY • • 5d ago

My 1200W Plug-in Solar System - on Wheels

Thumbnail
gallery
659 Upvotes

When Maryland passed their plug-in solar law, I started planning my own 1600W DC / 1200W AC system.  My original plan was for a ground-mount array, however, county code setbacks for auxiliary structures would have pushed my array into the shadows.  A coworker joked that I should put it on wheels, since vehicles, RVs, & trailers are not subject to these setbacks. Hmmmmm.

Solar System – (4) 400W Longhi panels connect directly to a Hoymiles inverter.  This inverter is perfect for my system.  It has four dedicated solar panel inputs and dual MPPT controllers. This grid-tied inverter meets the latest UL standard (UL1781 SB.)  The Hoymiles Data Transfer Unit (DTU) is expensive, so I opted for a less expensive/less capable OpenLabs OpenDTU to monitor my system.  A 12 AWG heavy duty extension cord delivers the output to a dedicated 20A branch circuit receptacle.  An AC disconnect is mounted adjacent to this receptacle.

Racking – I settled on the IntegraRack IR-45. They were expensive, but I really wanted to be able to adjust the panel tilt angle each month (to maximize the output of such a small array.) 

Trailer – I bought a small DIY trailer kit intended for small watercraft (jet skis?) and mounted a 4x4 pressure treated frame on it.  The two main rails are 16’ long, so I had to replace the original trailer tongue with an optional (longer) version to accommodate the 16’ rails.  The 4’ long 4x4 crossbeams provide the mounting surfaces for the IntegraRack frames.  To keep this assembly stable in high winds, I set ground screw anchors at the four corners of the trailer and secured the trailer with ratcheting straps.  I’m sure it won’t survive a tornado, but it’s fine for the occasional 40-60 mph winds. It's a fully functional trailer with lights, so I could tow it if needed. I would be puckered if I had to drive on the highway, but local roads would be fine.

Observation 1 – Best orientation is situational.  I originally set my array to face due south (per standard practice.)  However, my neighbor has some tall trees and I discovered that my system only delivers full rated output when the sun peeks thru three gaps in the tree line (at 11:30, 1:30, and 4:30pm.)  So, I centered the array on the middle gap to maximize results when the sun peeks through.  This was an unanticipated advantage of the trailer; I would not have been able to make this adjustment with a fixed ground mount!

Observation 2 – IntegraRacks are oddly not ideal for Maryland.  According to AI, my optimal solar tilt angles for my location (by month) range from 21-68° (with respect to the ground).  The IntegraRacks only adjust from 15-45°.  This surprised me, since Maryland is sort of in the middle of the country, latitude-wise. It seems these racks are optimized for more southern locations.  On the other hand, since the max tilt is only 45°, I can leave it at 45° from September thru March!

Observation 3 – Mounting is Expensive!  The solar portion of this project was only 25% of the total cost! The solar components were a little over $1000.  The mounting system (trailer, IntegraRacks, lumber, hardware, etc.) was closer to $3k. 

Observation 4 - Performance. For the last 3 weeks of October (including 4 rainy/cloudy days), the system averaged about 4.5 kwhr/day (about $1/day.)  It should be much better in the summer, when the sun stays over the trees all day.  The solar portion should pay for itself in about 2 years.  The mounting system?  Payback should be shortly after I’m dead!  Lol!  

Observation 5 – Don’t give your watts away!  When you sign up for plug-in solar, part of the deal is the utility will not pay you for any power you push back on the grid.  Since I only generate power during the day, I don’t want to waste it.  I have a Shelly Pro 3M installed on my main panel, so I can see if I’m pushing power out to the grid.  It’s become a game for me.  Our loads during the day are pretty low, so I looked for opportunities to load-shift.  Now, we only run the dryer during peak generation times.  I can’t really load-shift the HVAC, so no real options there.  However, I installed a pool timer on my hot water heater so it only runs during peak generation times (10am-5pm).  Even after being off all night, morning showers are fine. 

Observation 6 – Tilt Matters!  Based on a south-facing roof with a fixed 30° tilt in my town, AI predicts Oct average of 4.7kwhr.  After 3 weeks of operation (w/ 4 rainy/cloudy days) with a 45° tilt, I’m getting peaks of 5.1 kwhr and an average of 4.4 kwhr (when my panels only see direct sun 3 times per day!)  

Observation 7 - Mobile solar doesn't penalize the next owner. If/when I move from this property, the next owner can decide if he wants to keep the array or not. They won't be saddled with a fixed structure in their yard anchored in a ton of concrete. Plug-in solar was really intended for renters, so it's right that the system should be mobile/easily removed.

Observation 7 – It’s a fun hobby (that slowly pays you back!)  Honestly, I get pretty jazzed when that spud is cranking out the full 1200W.  Since it’s on a trailer, I can play with the orientation based on the season.  It’s also really heightened my awareness of how much power we use in our home.  I expect this system will cut our monthly electric bill by 10-15%.


r/SolarDIY • • 4h ago

Considering “panic” buying panels before December price hike - advice?

12 Upvotes

Where are people in the DMV buying panels locally or within reasonable driving distance? Any distributors/warehouses worth contacting directly? I’m also open to just paying freight and receiving a pallet or two at my address.

Also interested in specific panel models/brands you would choose right now for a ~25 kW bifacial ground mount.

Looking to buy roughly 25 -30 kW of bifacial solar panels for a DIY ground-mount system in the DMV area.

Target is around 24–30 kW DC, so roughly 40 x 630W panels, 52 x 550W, or something comparable. Planning to buy by the pallet and prioritize good $/W, reputable manufacturer, N-type/TOPCon if it makes sense (ideally panels that should hold up for 25–30+ years.)

Want to eventually run a 9500 sq ft home off grid, but I won’t be purchasing batteries and adding them until later on. Going to 1:1 meter back to grid for a few years.


r/SolarDIY • • 1h ago

My Rv Set up in use

Thumbnail
gallery
• Upvotes

This is a pretty good look at my RV solar system in action.

Dry camped at a state park in Big Sur last night. (Completely shaded) Was cool enough that I didn’t need ac - but because I could, I did run the heat pump (Turbro Greenland) when it got chilly during the night (like 5a-8a). So had about 20% left in the house bat (314ah ecoworthy) and about 60-something ont ej Anker F3000 (they are tied together via Ankers bidirectional dc-to-dc charger, and I had it set to feed the Anker from the house at 200w)

Today I drove up highway one from Monterey to San Simeon and then over to Paso Robles. So while driving the victron Orion connected to the alternator (yes I have two dc-to-dc chargers - I don’t know how common that is - but it did what I wanted to do) puts out about 600-7xx watts (dropping way down or shutting off when idling or slow driving). The shot above I took while the engine was off - so no output listed.

I’m dry camping tonight and this is more of a transition stop than a pretty stop. It was a tad warm so I decided to run the ac. (80 inside) it’s supposed to get down to 60 tonight, so not worried. (It currently says it will run for 8 more hours - but the Turbro will scale down to near moth soon - if it’s just running the fan it pulls like 100w. Currently pulling 550).

The home assistant screen shows my dash board. The solar output is about peak what I get from these panels. This was grabbed right around noon. They’re rated 970 watts total - but they’re flat mounted so, while I was hoping for a little higher, it is what it is.

The sideways panel is on its own controller (previous owner install) and I might have space to swap it out with something bigger. Bit priority over that would be to get a second ecoworthy 314 and wire it in parallel. I habe space and they’re cheap. Thst would bring me just over 11kWh.

I did have a chance to test it in hot conditions while staying at Pinnacles National Park. Where I also had a space with no sun. I did connect a portable 400w panel to get as much I lit as o could - but it was minimal. It was unusually warm for the season (low 90s or high eighties during the day. I also arrived with batteries about halfway discharged (dry camped the night before, and make some beginner mistakes (this rig has an electric add on to the water heater - I thought it was off, it wasn’t).

It also taught me just how hard a hot rig is to cool down, and if it’s much over 85 it’s gonna take forever to cool off, the ac will still pull hard, and it will eat your batteries.

Regardless it only ran the AC for about 4 hours before I shut it down due to low power. Which worked out okay because it cooled down to 60 thst night and fans were enough)

Most places o could have run the generator for an hour or two and charged everything up and been fine - but no gens allowed in pinnacles.

Verdict: more battery!


r/SolarDIY • • 7h ago

Panels Acquired, Now Inverter and Battery

14 Upvotes

I just bought 9 710W Canadian Solar panels yesterday for a price of $195 each tax included. That is $0.27/watt. That is cheap right? These panels are HUGE! Part of me thinks I should have gone with the 570W panels that are a little smaller, but too late now!

I have my heart set on the EcoWorthy bundle they have a sale on right now. It is the 10KW inverter and a 16KW battery (48v, 314Ah) for $3800. That seems like a pretty good deal to me! Does anyone know of any other deals going on right now that compare? I am up for advice and ideas about inverter and battery pairs. But this is the approx. price range and size I am looking for.

My goal is to run as much of my house as possible excluding the dryer, heat pump and stove. I honestly think I can get pretty close. I will spend the winter experimenting with locations for my panels. I think I have a pretty good plan, now I just need to implement it. Thanks for all your help so far.


r/SolarDIY • • 21h ago

3.8 KW Alaska Arrays

Thumbnail
gallery
90 Upvotes

October sun in Alaska is great when we get it.

Today sun angle was 18.1 degrees above horizon at 1351.

PV1: Gstar, 40° tilt PV2: AIKO, vertical
Voltage: 319.6 V 180.8 V
Power: 2,369.8 W 1,572.2 W
Rated: 3,650 W 2,425 W
% capacity: 64.9% 64.8%

June 21: the sun reaches 53° above the horizon. December 21: just 6°. At around 25° of sun elevation, the optimal angle switches between my two solar arrays. Pretty fun project up here in Alaska, and the data has been really interesting!

Also I have a weather station in the backyard, and the strongest wind we’ve recorded in the last year was 17 knots. Also is great for tracking solar radiation. Growatt is pretty terrible for interface so if you like data use other tools. The 4×4 posts are buried 4 feet deep in concrete. I’ll improve the bracing on the vertical array this summer. Just wanted to share having two arrays optimized for the season and hopefully I will max out my 3.8 KW inverter more!


r/SolarDIY • • 15h ago

From a west wall to a south wall

Post image
28 Upvotes

I have a four panel array that I lazily setup this summer using Obama era panels and some plug ins. I decided to invest a bit of time into moving them and damn, still a very temporary B game install but damn, huge improvement.


r/SolarDIY • • 5h ago

Solis S6 Multi-Peak MPPT Scanning

3 Upvotes

Hi,

I installed a 12.6 kWh DC system on our roof, connected to a Solis S6-US 10kWh. The panels are east- and west-facing. A tall tree to the south of our house throws some shade in fall and spring on some of the panels. The number of panels being affected increases gradually from around 12:30 to 6. The east-facing panels are not affected at all.

I activated the Multi-Peak MPPT Scanning setting on the inverter every 30 minutes (the default). I can see that the Voltage goes down and back up every 30 minutes, which I understand is the expected behaviour. What is unexpected is that the inverter throws DC-INTF alarms and some REVE-DC warnings, but recovers by itself. I do not see these alarms and warnings when running Multi-Peak MPPT Scanning every 60 minutes. Of course, at 60 minutes, it takes much longer for the inverter to optimize power generation. The time it takes to run the scanning seems to be 5-10 minutes, which makes me wonder if the scan is all that useful.

TBH, I'm not sure what question I'm asking here, but maybe someone can throw in some wisdom based on what I wrote?


r/SolarDIY • • 19m ago

Micro question

• Upvotes

Hi all, got a crazy one. My security camera died(sorta) the ir quit, but the camera is still taking pictures. I like the camera, and I've got a pile of parts in the bin. I was lookin at 10w external ir led lamps but the math isn't mathing for me. What do I need to run this lamp overnight? My math says a 2x4' panel and giant battery but that seems like overkill lol. What am I missing??


r/SolarDIY • • 20m ago

Hoymiles + smart meter issues/questions

• Upvotes

Seeking a bit of help, after getting in over my head on some issues.

I have two Hoymiles HM1200NT microinverters, loaded up with panels. That's working great. No complaints or struggles. The microinverters are 240v systems, hooked to a dual-pole breaker, feeding both phases of the 240v electrical. Power generation is 100% working as intended.

I then decided to add a smart meter (CHINT), because our local utility is being...weird...about solar, and that's where my troubles began. Hoping someone can help me out here.

  • Before buying, I verified that the smart meter has the hoymiles/modbus configuration.
  • The meter is attached and powered.
  • The meter can see power on both phases, so it seems to be working as intended.
  • The DTU-Pro for the microinverters is wired to the smart meter, as expected
  • However, when I try to add the meter to my S-Miles portal, it says it's a bad serial...turns out, it has the hoymiles firmware, but isn't one of their serial numbers. Hoymiles doesn't even list that as something to be mindful of, so I had no idea. Adding the meter via the app and toolkit had the same results.
  • I cannot get communication working between the meter and the DTU. They absolutely seem to refuse to work.
  • I reached out to Hoymiles and was told, in essence, to go suck lemons, and they won't help, since I didn't buy it directly from them.
  • I can't return the smart meter, which leaves me completely stuck.

Anyone run into this issue and found a way to make it work? Offline? Manual configuration through toolkit? Some funky setting on the CHINT?


r/SolarDIY • • 23h ago

9900 Watt Grid-Tie w/ EG4 FlexBOSS18

Thumbnail
gallery
65 Upvotes

I've been thinking about putting some panels on my barn roof for a few years and decided to just go for it. I got serious the first week of October and spent a few days researching. I decided to try and find some panels locally and ended up finding a decent deal on some 550W ZnShine panels a few hours away. I picked those up and started ordering other supplies.

Major pieces:

IronRidge XR100 Rail System

(18) ZnShine ZXM7-SHDB144 550W panels

EG4 Flexboss Inverter

Tigo TS4-A-F MLPE RSDs

About a week before the project I noticed a small leak in one of the exposed fastener roof screws and decided to just replace them all before they're covered in solar panels and much harder to fix.

I made a little lift jig for my tractor to lift the panels in place one at a time where my wife and I could pull them into place and fasten them down. It ended up working pretty well.

All in it took most of 3 weekends and almost exactly $9k. I did get a permit for the project and currently have an application in with my local utility for net metering.

I normally do more research for big projects like this but felt a time crunch between deciding to do it and cooler weather moving it. There are likely things that could have been done better, but overall I'm happy with the outcome.

This subreddit was a great resource and I appreciate all the helpful posts I found along the way.


r/SolarDIY • • 2h ago

SolarEdge Inverters not communicating

1 Upvotes

I have been doing a lot of repairs on SolarEdge inverters. Specifically non comunicating inverters. What are you guys telling clients when this happens. I find it so difficult to explain why this happens to clients and they are always getting upset.


r/SolarDIY • • 17h ago

Continuous, surge or per-leg: which kW rating matters for a 1 hp well pump?

6 Upvotes

My 240V well pump is the reason I can't pick a battery.

Plan is an 8 kW ground mount next spring, grid-tied with net metering. I'm doing the panels and racking myself, and an electrician will handle the main panel and battery side. The battery is the one piece I keep flip-flopping on. Backed-up loads: the pump (1 hp submersible), a mini-split, fridge and a chest freezer. Outages here usually run 12 to 36 hours.

What I'm weighing:

- Powerwall 3: PV goes straight into it, so no extra inverter box, and 10 years of warranty as I read it. The installer quote is what bugs me.

- FranklinWH aPower 2: 15 kWh per unit and 10 years as I read it. Only one local installer even answered me.

- EcoFlow TITAN 5000 Plus: 5 kWh modules, 7.2 kW rated, 8 kW of PV input over two MPPTs, so on paper it fits my array. Warranty is 5 years, it hasn't shipped, and I only have a spec sheet to go on.

I’m leaning toward the Powerwall 3 because I hate extra boxes. The TITAN is hard for me to judge, but I think its value for money is quite good—its price is much lower than the Powerwall’s. The only issue is that there are still no real-world installation cases. Black Friday is still a month away, so I’m also torn between waiting for a deal and buying before prices creep up.

The actual hang-up is the pump. Every spec sheet lists continuous kW and surge differently, and TITAN adds a per-leg number on top. For a 240V motor, which number should I compare?


r/SolarDIY • • 16h ago

Can I use a stackable modular battery with my Victron system? It's a SolPlanet 48v if you have one

2 Upvotes

I stumbled across what looks perfect for me, a Solpanet 5.12kWh Battery Module (No Base) Those are aussie dollars btw, so it's about 1400 usd. I think they may bring a new version in soon - can't see this one on the Solplanet site now.

Do you think I'd face any big issues slapping that badboy onto my busbars? I was mostly concerned with which connectors they use so I can buy my own and do what I want cabling-wise such as throw a class T on it and any others as I add more batteries. Otherwise I have to cut their cables up which isn't ideal. There is also a link cable as part of the modular system so I'm not sure if that has to be plugged into an approved Solplanet™ product before the battery works.

While I was trying to squeeze info from a stone about this battery, I resorted to watching the boring animated exploding diagrams and I noticed a small blurry reference to an add-on kit which looked to have two wires, with their fittings, but one end looked blank to fit your own lugs I presume. So that is sort of workable except I'd need 2 kits considering the fuse thing, plus Bunnings don't sell it and I have a sneaking suspicion there is some kind of exclusivity deal going on here.

I noticed also that the built in safety system if I were to really dumb it down seems to be a glass of non-conductive water that gets tipped onto a cell as soon as it gets too hot. And there's only one glass of water. Is that a pretty standard way of doing it with these things? I never really looked into that before. It's fine I just was expecting a bit more high tech.

Any thoughts how to proceed in general, and thanks.


r/SolarDIY • • 1d ago

Semi off grid feasibility?

Post image
10 Upvotes

Hi all, I am closing on my first home soon, in central ct.

Not being a fan of these high electricity rates and all, but also it being very expensive to get a full solar+battery setup here, I wanted to explore a semi off grid setup to load shed - we have 2EVs that combined drive 650ish miles a week.

Driving electric, even with CT electricity prices, is still cheaper than gas due to current prices, so we will likely be keeping these cars

That being said, I want to get a small-medium sized solar setup going. I am familiar with working on electrical systems, although not necessarily residential ones, but I can figure my way around it.

The gist of the setup is: approx 15kw of solar and 30-60kwh of batteries (thinking about eco worthy cubix 100 across 1-2 server racks, in my 1 car garage), feeding a eg4 12000xp v2.

This would feed a sub panel that charges our cars.

I was reading about that inverters ac input from the grid is an option, and that I can have it change its input from the solar/battery to the grid if the batteries are too low.

My question for y'all, since I have no actual experience in this topic other than lurking some forums, is actually feasible? And if it is, which of the 2 setups that I have here is the better (and cheaper) option?

(Pardon my MS paint skills)


r/SolarDIY • • 13h ago

Battery charging setting for tubular battery

1 Upvotes

I have a TAIYO inverter and the model is TY1512/24 and battery is MASSIMO Tubular battery and I want to know how to configure the inverter setting and it has 5 battery setting but there is no option for tubular battery but it has an option for Sealed Lead Acid Battery and I am using it for 2 years and noticed some dropped in capacity. Inverter has user customization.


r/SolarDIY • • 1d ago

Need help trying to create my first whole home battery backup system with adding solar later

13 Upvotes

I have been researching for weeks, trying to come up with the best solution for my home. I want to connect to my 200-amp service panel and have the inverter detect an outage, then automatically switch to battery storage. I have already installed a 50-amp generator service connection with manual switchover in case of an outage, which I could use to charge the batteries.

I am trying to avoid any kind of load shedding with a separate panel, but that may be the cheaper solution. I have a Micro EasyStart on my 4-ton heat pump already. The furnace is gas with an electric fan; the water heater is gas, the only big draws of current would be from the electric cooktop of wall oven/microwave combo and the dryer. If the power goes out, I would make sure that no one uses the washer/dryer, cooktop, or oven. If I go this route, I would need an inverter that is capable of 200-amp pass-through, which would be the EG4 18kPV, Sol-Ark, WattCycle Super 12kW Split-Phase All-in-one, Ruixu RX-12K, SungoldPower SGN-11K15PRO, and the Liniotech 15KVA Hybrid Inverter All in One solar or the POW-SunSmart LVM12K-GU. I was also looking at using two 16kWh batteries with a 200-amp BMS connected in parallel to a 500A busbar.

I can go the route of using a critical loads sub-panel with the AC, washer/dryer, cooktop, and wall oven in this so that it will never come on unless I manually switch it on. Can I then bypass the 200-amp pass-through-capable inverter and use something like two PowMr 12KW 48Vdc All in One Inverter 110/240Vac Split Phase for redundancy? Will something like this sense the outage and kick on, or do I need more in this scenario?

I should point out that I have been looking at using the Docan NooN 16kWh batteries or the Ecoworthy 16kWh batteries.

I appreciate any help with this.


r/SolarDIY • • 1d ago

How do I dump loads?

11 Upvotes

Hi. Is it possible with a Multiplus-II to have it where if the batteries are full and there are no particular loads, then dump the energy from the panels to this terminal here. pointing vaguely at the bottom of the Multiplus

Also I have a small folding/camping panel with built in MPPT and it has two blank wires titled Load which I never understood what they were there for. Is it to do exactly what I just asked about doing?

Added: And a follow up. Is it bad for me to operate my folding panel without anything connected to the load wires?

Thank you.


r/SolarDIY • • 1d ago

Need education!

9 Upvotes

Anyone know of any good books on solar circuits and how to build them?

After reading a few posts having found threads on this sub about my exact solar application, I realize I am so under informed I need to study a little (ok, a lot!) before asking about my plan to run a water pump on a battery charged by solar cells.

I just don't trust the circuit AI designed.

I'll reiterate; Anyone know of any good books on solar circuits and how to build them?

Thanks!


r/SolarDIY • • 1d ago

Help with controller issue please

Thumbnail
gallery
10 Upvotes

i have a tracer Bn series with eoors i dont understand. (see pics) i have reset it to factory settings and disconnected the batteries and still get the warning. ive triple checked the connecting of the panels, those are fine. i've charged my lifepo4 batteries with a trickle charger and still no difference. what can i do?

the most confusing part is the -73,5 amps


r/SolarDIY • • 1d ago

Solar Optimizers

6 Upvotes

I'm considering solar optimizers for an array of 4 panels in a series that gets moving shade throughout the day. I'm a little confused by the optimizers specs and set up.

First, for the specs, the TS4-A-O has a max input voltage of 80v. Is that per panel, or for the entire series? My panels are 23-28v each, but the entire series is typically about 90-100v. It also has a maximum wattage of 700 watts. The panels are 200 watt panels but the series is 800 watts.

For setting up the optimizer, would I need one per panel, so 4 of them for the series?


r/SolarDIY • • 1d ago

I've been building my own solar monitoring and intelligent load management software called SolarMind. Curious what other solar owners think!

Thumbnail
gallery
3 Upvotes

Over the years, I've spent countless hours building, expanding, troubleshooting, and learning how my off-grid solar system actually works.

One thing I've learned is that seeing what your system is doing and understanding why it's doing it are two completely different things.

That's what led me to start developing SolarMind.

It's a local-first solar monitoring and energy management application I'm building and testing on my own Victron system with LiTime lithium batteries.

Here's what's working so far:

  • Real-time monitoring of my Victron MPPTs, MultiPlus inverter, SmartShunt, and battery bank.
  • Detailed BMS monitoring, including cell-voltage differences, charging restrictions, and alarms.
  • Historical solar production, battery, and energy consumption graphs.
  • Equipment temperature monitoring.
  • Local Shelly smart-plug monitoring and manual control.
  • Smart Load Intelligence that evaluates solar production, battery conditions, BMS restrictions, and time of day.

One of the features I'm most excited about is Smart Loads.

My goal is to make better use of solar energy that might otherwise go unused, particularly when the batteries are nearly full and solar production is being limited.

For example, I'd love to use excess solar to run optional equipment like a water heater, dehumidifier, or even a small cryptocurrency miner.

But there's a catch: I want to use the extra solar without unnecessarily cycling my batteries, overloading my inverter, or ignoring BMS restrictions.

Rather than simply switching equipment on whenever solar production reaches a certain number, I'm working toward a system that evaluates how the solar array, battery bank, inverter, and connected loads are actually behaving.

I've already built historical load-response recording and time-aware recommendations. Smart Loads is currently in observation mode, with automatic load control planned after additional testing.

Another major goal is keeping SolarMind local-first. Core monitoring and historical data work without an internet connection. Online features, such as weather information, are optional.

Ultimately, I want SolarMind to do more than display numbers. I want it to help explain why solar production drops, why a BMS restricts charging, and how to get more useful energy from an existing system.

I've learned a lot through hands-on experience, trial and error, and plenty of troubleshooting. If I can use that knowledge to help other solar owners better understand their systems, I'd consider that a success.

It's still an active project, and I'm interested in eventually supporting other equipment brands beyond Victron.

So I'm curious:

Would you find something like SolarMind useful?

And if you could have intelligent load management on your solar system, what equipment would you want it to control?

Screenshots are from my actual solar installation running SolarMind.


r/SolarDIY • • 1d ago

Good or bad

Thumbnail
gallery
35 Upvotes

Any help or criticism appreciate. Trying to improve. Tnx


r/SolarDIY • • 1d ago

A few questions about my array , I’m new at this so please bear with me!

Thumbnail
gallery
6 Upvotes

Thank you for your help in advance I appreciate it! Ok so I’m really new to this, did some research and assembled a solar setup for my diy camper that’s mainly used primarily for 12volt lights and charging a phone and Bluetooth speaker occasionally. My full charge voltage is 14.2 volts and charges and recovers very quickly in my opinion with almost zero voltage loss when under load(12 volt). However when using the smallest 110 volt device via the 3000 watt inverter it plummets at a furious rate and will drop a full 14.2 volt charge to around 11.7 volts in a matter of 5-6 minutes when using a 500watt rated device. I’m using a Renogy rover controller that’s set to the lithium charge setting, a 100ah battery, two 200 watt renogy panels and a 3000 watt inverter. Is this normal because of the battery size? Are my expectations too high for this setup? What can/should I do to fix this?


r/SolarDIY • • 1d ago

Male MC4 connector on Enphase is kind of broken

Post image
2 Upvotes

Some wind blew my solar panels off my ground mount unit. I’ve been trying to get the install company to come out but finally was annoyed enough that I want to tackle this project myself.

The problem- the male MC4 connector on the Enphase microinverter seems to be broken. Is there a way that I can replace that without buying a whole new microinverter?