r/SolarDIY • • 8h ago

Considering “panic” buying panels before December price hike - advice?

18 Upvotes

Where are people in the DMV buying panels locally or within reasonable driving distance? Any distributors/warehouses worth contacting directly? I’m also open to just paying freight and receiving a pallet or two at my address.

Also interested in specific panel models/brands you would choose right now for a ~25 kW bifacial ground mount.

Looking to buy roughly 25 -30 kW of bifacial solar panels for a DIY ground-mount system in the DMV area.

Target is around 24–30 kW DC, so roughly 40 x 630W panels, 52 x 550W, or something comparable. Planning to buy by the pallet and prioritize good $/W, reputable manufacturer, N-type/TOPCon if it makes sense (ideally panels that should hold up for 25–30+ years.)

Want to eventually run a 9500 sq ft home off grid, but I won’t be purchasing batteries and adding them until later on. Going to 1:1 meter back to grid for a few years.


r/SolarDIY • • 1h ago

i bought a victron smart shunt to track power over time from the bus bar of my charge controllers output to my battery. having all sort of random problems

• Upvotes

everything i mention here is referring to the negative side of dc

i have 5 charge controllers, all their output feeding to a single bus bar, about 15kw of pv

that bus bar then feeds the smart shunt, this is to track combined solar gathered

that shunt feeds a load buss bar, think inverters, (also feeds below shunt and battery bus bar)

(also attached to that above bus bar is a lead that feeds to another non smart shunt) this is to track exactly the battery soc, incoming and outgoing power over time. this works great. this non smart shunt bus bar where all 30kwh of lifepo combine.

basicaly i want a shunt to track battery soc, which i have and am happy with

then i want one to track total pv that came in that day, as some power will got to battery, and some will go to inverters

i read that victron smart shunts can do this if you switch modes, you can even select solar charge controller mode.

it works, but its all over the place, its flipping polarity of current, then sometimes it flips polarity of voltage, and sometimes both and sometimes it just does its job correctly

in settings there is a way to flip polarity, but it seems to only flip voltage, not all of it. so then i said fine lets physically flip polarity on the shunt, and flip the settings back in the app. it will appear to work for a while, then i go back and check the data, and i can see that through out the day its flipping back on its own.

i really wanted to track peak watts, amps, volts, hours and see the wave form s the sun moved across the sky, but still end up having to play detective, as i have to add "ah to battery" and "from battery", then multiply nominal voltage to find watt hours

and the wave form is a joke its flipping back and forth between positive and negative.

i can throw this in the trash if someone can help me find a brand/model that will track all this data and let me store and see this on a phone or pc.


r/SolarDIY • • 4h ago

Micro question

0 Upvotes

Hi all, got a crazy one. My security camera died(sorta) the ir quit, but the camera is still taking pictures. I like the camera, and I've got a pile of parts in the bin. I was lookin at 10w external ir led lamps but the math isn't mathing for me. What do I need to run this lamp overnight? My math says a 2x4' panel and giant battery but that seems like overkill lol. What am I missing??


r/SolarDIY • • 18h ago

Battery charging setting for tubular battery

1 Upvotes

I have a TAIYO inverter and the model is TY1512/24 and battery is MASSIMO Tubular battery and I want to know how to configure the inverter setting and it has 5 battery setting but there is no option for tubular battery but it has an option for Sealed Lead Acid Battery and I am using it for 2 years and noticed some dropped in capacity. Inverter has user customization.


r/SolarDIY • • 20h ago

Can I use a stackable modular battery with my Victron system? It's a SolPlanet 48v if you have one

2 Upvotes

I stumbled across what looks perfect for me, a Solpanet 5.12kWh Battery Module (No Base) Those are aussie dollars btw, so it's about 1400 usd. I think they may bring a new version in soon - can't see this one on the Solplanet site now.

Do you think I'd face any big issues slapping that badboy onto my busbars? I was mostly concerned with which connectors they use so I can buy my own and do what I want cabling-wise such as throw a class T on it and any others as I add more batteries. Otherwise I have to cut their cables up which isn't ideal. There is also a link cable as part of the modular system so I'm not sure if that has to be plugged into an approved Solplanet™ product before the battery works.

While I was trying to squeeze info from a stone about this battery, I resorted to watching the boring animated exploding diagrams and I noticed a small blurry reference to an add-on kit which looked to have two wires, with their fittings, but one end looked blank to fit your own lugs I presume. So that is sort of workable except I'd need 2 kits considering the fuse thing, plus Bunnings don't sell it and I have a sneaking suspicion there is some kind of exclusivity deal going on here.

I noticed also that the built in safety system if I were to really dumb it down seems to be a glass of non-conductive water that gets tipped onto a cell as soon as it gets too hot. And there's only one glass of water. Is that a pretty standard way of doing it with these things? I never really looked into that before. It's fine I just was expecting a bit more high tech.

Any thoughts how to proceed in general, and thanks.


r/SolarDIY • • 13h ago

Adding batteries later? Check your inverter before buying it

59 Upvotes

Hi everyone,

I work for Portable Sun, a solar distributor in Grand Rapids. Battery compatibility comes up pretty often in this community, so I thought I’d share a few things worth checking before buying an inverter, or before adding a battery to the one you already have. 

I’ll use Tigo, Sol-Ark, and Growatt as examples since we carry all three and I know them best. I’m happy to answer questions here for free, whether you’re buying from us or not.

If you told me you were getting solar installed now but wanted to wait a couple of years before buying batteries, the first thing I’d ask is what inverter you’ve got in mind. I’d want its exact model number so I could see which batteries it supports.

Which batteries it’ll take

It’s easy to grab a battery on sale without checking compatibility first. “Battery-ready” is a common advertising term in this industry, and it means an inverter can take a battery. It doesn’t tell you which ones, and depending on the inverter, that list can be a single brand or more than a dozen.

The first thing to check is voltage. You’ll notice that most home batteries are either 48V or high-voltage (a few hundred volts), and an inverter is usually built for one or the other. After that, the battery needs to be on the inverter’s compatibility list.

If it isn’t, the inverter may not be able to read the battery or control its charging properly, and some brands won’t cover the pairing under warranty.

Let’s quickly go through some specific examples:

The Sol-Ark 15K is a 48V inverter with a certified list of batteries from other manufacturers, including the Discover HELIOS 16 kWh battery (we actually sell this together)

Growatt’s MIN 7600TL-XH-US takes high-voltage batteries, either Growatt’s own APX and ARO lines or certain LG models. A battery on the list may still need extra parts.

Growatt’s APX system uses 5 kWh battery modules, but you can’t just buy one module and connect it to the inverter. It needs the matching power module and other equipment.

Tigo’s EI inverter only connects directly to Tigo’s own batteries, including the GO battery.

That limits your DC-coupled battery options, but you can monitor the inverter and battery through the same app, including error codes from both. And if something goes wrong with either one, Tigo supports both pieces of equipment. 

You can also add storage through AC coupling, where the battery system has its own inverter.

Running things in an outage

You could have enough battery capacity to keep your refrigerator, well pump, and a few other circuits running all night, only to find out that the pump won't even start. That's because its motor can draw several times its normal running power for a moment when it kicks on, and having plenty of energy stored doesn't mean the system can supply that sudden demand. 

I'd check the continuous and surge output ratings of both the battery and the inverter before counting on them for backup. Whichever reaches its limit first is what you're working with. 

With Tigo’s GO Battery, for example, three 5 kWh modules give you 7.5 kW of steady output. On a 7.6 kW EI inverter, a fourth module mainly gives you longer runtime, since the inverter’s steady backup output tops out at 7.6 kW anyway.

Cold obviously matters too, since batteries have a minimum operating temperature and put out less power when they’re cold. The GO Battery is rated down to 14°F, which matters on an outside wall in a Michigan winter.

Then there’s the backup equipment

To run the house during an outage, the system needs a transfer switch that disconnects it from the grid.

Tigo and Growatt, for instance, use a separate transfer box (Tigo’s comes in 50A or 200A, and Growatt’s MIN V3 uses the SYN 200-XH-US for whole-home backup), while the Sol-Ark 15K has it built in with 200A grid pass-through.

In Sol-Ark’s case, however, be aware that a 200A grid pass-through doesn’t mean the inverter can supply 200A from the batteries during an outage. On batteries alone, the Sol-Ark 15K is rated for 12 kW, which works out to about 50A at 240V.

In any case (but especially if you DIY), do the math for your own inverter-battery setup so you don’t encounter an unpleasant surprise in a longer outage scenario.

If you wait a few years

The battery you plan to buy now might not be sold by the time you’re ready for it. Your inverter could still be working perfectly, but the manufacturer may have moved on to a different battery generation. Tigo went through this in January 2026, when the GO Battery followed the older EI Battery.

The current EI inverter datasheet lists both as supported options. Sol-Ark’s certified battery list and Growatt’s supported models (and any other company’s) can change too. I’d advise using the current documentation when choosing an inverter, then checking it again when you’re actually ready to buy storage.

Would I buy the battery now?

It depends.

If I knew I wanted backup power and could afford the battery, I’d install it with the panels and get the whole backup setup working at once. But if the battery had to wait, I’d still go ahead with solar, provided I’d chosen an inverter with a documented battery option.

Even if you’re unsure about adding a battery later on, I still wouldn’t let that impact my inverter choice. AC coupling is still an option for many existing grid-tied systems. It’s more equipment, and there can be conversion losses. But replacing a working solar inverter isn’t automatically the better choice.

If you’re looking at a particular inverter, share the model number and what you’d want the battery to do. I’ll hang around in the comments and help where I can. New customers planning a solar installation in the lower 48 states can also get free full-system planning.


r/SolarDIY • • 19h ago

From a west wall to a south wall

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26 Upvotes

I have a four panel array that I lazily setup this summer using Obama era panels and some plug ins. I decided to invest a bit of time into moving them and damn, still a very temporary B game install but damn, huge improvement.


r/SolarDIY • • 22h ago

Continuous, surge or per-leg: which kW rating matters for a 1 hp well pump?

6 Upvotes

My 240V well pump is the reason I can't pick a battery.

Plan is an 8 kW ground mount next spring, grid-tied with net metering. I'm doing the panels and racking myself, and an electrician will handle the main panel and battery side. The battery is the one piece I keep flip-flopping on. Backed-up loads: the pump (1 hp submersible), a mini-split, fridge and a chest freezer. Outages here usually run 12 to 36 hours.

What I'm weighing:

- Powerwall 3: PV goes straight into it, so no extra inverter box, and 10 years of warranty as I read it. The installer quote is what bugs me.

- FranklinWH aPower 2: 15 kWh per unit and 10 years as I read it. Only one local installer even answered me.

- EcoFlow TITAN 5000 Plus: 5 kWh modules, 7.2 kW rated, 8 kW of PV input over two MPPTs, so on paper it fits my array. Warranty is 5 years, it hasn't shipped, and I only have a spec sheet to go on.

I’m leaning toward the Powerwall 3 because I hate extra boxes. The TITAN is hard for me to judge, but I think its value for money is quite good—its price is much lower than the Powerwall’s. The only issue is that there are still no real-world installation cases. Black Friday is still a month away, so I’m also torn between waiting for a deal and buying before prices creep up.

The actual hang-up is the pump. Every spec sheet lists continuous kW and surge differently, and TITAN adds a per-leg number on top. For a 240V motor, which number should I compare?


r/SolarDIY • • 6h ago

My Rv Set up in use

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23 Upvotes

This is a pretty good look at my RV solar system in action.

Dry camped at a state park in Big Sur last night. (Completely shaded) Was cool enough that I didn’t need ac - but because I could, I did run the heat pump (Turbro Greenland) when it got chilly during the night (like 5a-8a). So had about 20% left in the house bat (314ah ecoworthy) and about 60-something ont ej Anker F3000 (they are tied together via Ankers bidirectional dc-to-dc charger, and I had it set to feed the Anker from the house at 200w)

Today I drove up highway one from Monterey to San Simeon and then over to Paso Robles. So while driving the victron Orion connected to the alternator (yes I have two dc-to-dc chargers - I don’t know how common that is - but it did what I wanted to do) puts out about 600-7xx watts (dropping way down or shutting off when idling or slow driving). The shot above I took while the engine was off - so no output listed.

I’m dry camping tonight and this is more of a transition stop than a pretty stop. It was a tad warm so I decided to run the ac. (80 inside) it’s supposed to get down to 60 tonight, so not worried. (It currently says it will run for 8 more hours - but the Turbro will scale down to near moth soon - if it’s just running the fan it pulls like 100w. Currently pulling 550).

The home assistant screen shows my dash board. The solar output is about peak what I get from these panels. This was grabbed right around noon. They’re rated 970 watts total - but they’re flat mounted so, while I was hoping for a little higher, it is what it is.

The sideways panel is on its own controller (previous owner install) and I might have space to swap it out with something bigger. Bit priority over that would be to get a second ecoworthy 314 and wire it in parallel. I habe space and they’re cheap. Thst would bring me just over 11kWh.

I did have a chance to test it in hot conditions while staying at Pinnacles National Park. Where I also had a space with no sun. I did connect a portable 400w panel to get as much I lit as o could - but it was minimal. It was unusually warm for the season (low 90s or high eighties during the day. I also arrived with batteries about halfway discharged (dry camped the night before, and make some beginner mistakes (this rig has an electric add on to the water heater - I thought it was off, it wasn’t).

It also taught me just how hard a hot rig is to cool down, and if it’s much over 85 it’s gonna take forever to cool off, the ac will still pull hard, and it will eat your batteries.

Regardless it only ran the AC for about 4 hours before I shut it down due to low power. Which worked out okay because it cooled down to 60 thst night and fans were enough)

Most places o could have run the generator for an hour or two and charged everything up and been fine - but no gens allowed in pinnacles.

Verdict: more battery!


r/SolarDIY • • 11h ago

Panels Acquired, Now Inverter and Battery

18 Upvotes

I just bought 9 710W Canadian Solar panels yesterday for a price of $195 each tax included. That is $0.27/watt. That is cheap right? These panels are HUGE! Part of me thinks I should have gone with the 570W panels that are a little smaller, but too late now!

I have my heart set on the EcoWorthy bundle they have a sale on right now. It is the 10KW inverter and a 16KW battery (48v, 314Ah) for $3800. That seems like a pretty good deal to me! Does anyone know of any other deals going on right now that compare? I am up for advice and ideas about inverter and battery pairs. But this is the approx. price range and size I am looking for.

My goal is to run as much of my house as possible excluding the dryer, heat pump and stove. I honestly think I can get pretty close. I will spend the winter experimenting with locations for my panels. I think I have a pretty good plan, now I just need to implement it. Thanks for all your help so far.


r/SolarDIY • • 10h ago

Solis S6 Multi-Peak MPPT Scanning

3 Upvotes

Hi,

I installed a 12.6 kWh DC system on our roof, connected to a Solis S6-US 10kWh. The panels are east- and west-facing. A tall tree to the south of our house throws some shade in fall and spring on some of the panels. The number of panels being affected increases gradually from around 12:30 to 6. The east-facing panels are not affected at all.

I activated the Multi-Peak MPPT Scanning setting on the inverter every 30 minutes (the default). I can see that the Voltage goes down and back up every 30 minutes, which I understand is the expected behaviour. What is unexpected is that the inverter throws DC-INTF alarms and some REVE-DC warnings, but recovers by itself. I do not see these alarms and warnings when running Multi-Peak MPPT Scanning every 60 minutes. Of course, at 60 minutes, it takes much longer for the inverter to optimize power generation. The time it takes to run the scanning seems to be 5-10 minutes, which makes me wonder if the scan is all that useful.

TBH, I'm not sure what question I'm asking here, but maybe someone can throw in some wisdom based on what I wrote?


r/SolarDIY • • 6h ago

SolarEdge Inverters not communicating

2 Upvotes

I have been doing a lot of repairs on SolarEdge inverters. Specifically non comunicating inverters. What are you guys telling clients when this happens. I find it so difficult to explain why this happens to clients and they are always getting upset.


r/SolarDIY • • 3h ago

Problemas con el voltaje flotacion de.mi controlador

2 Upvotes

Tengo 2 bateria puesta en serie y dice el manual que el voltaje de flotacion es de 13.5 es decir en serie seria 27.0 volt pero mi controlador solar nama llega hasta 28.0 volt esto le haria algo a las bateria.


r/SolarDIY • • 1h ago

Looking at installing a whole home battery backup. Need some help with Interconncetion agreement.

• Upvotes

I have been looking into setting up a 12kw hybrid inverter with 200 amp pass-through and two 16kwh batteries or one 32kwh battery. I found out that my city requires a $250 application fee for an interconnection agreement. Online, I read that the setup must include a UL 1741-rated inverter and a UL 9540-rated battery system. According to my city's interconnection agreement, the inverter must have a UL 1741 certification that can be presented. There is nothing about the battery or even the solar panels. It only covers the inverter connecting to the grid. My thinking is that I can use any battery system that I want, like a Docan Noon or ECO-WORTHY PowerMega 314, without issue. It may be an issue for insurance purposes, but if the batteries have UL certification and the battery chassis has fire suppression, then I should not worry. Using a non-UL 9540-rated battery will keep my cost way down.

Here is the related text on the agreement from the city:

Distributed Energy System Information

Location (if different from above):

Inverter Manufacturer:

Model

Nameplate Rating: (kWAC) (kVAAC) _

System Design Capacity: (kWAC) (kVAAC)

Energy Source: Solar  Wind  Battery/Storage 

Is the Distributed Energy System equipment IEEE 1547/UL 1741 Certified?

 Yes No [Note: Requires a Yes for an application to be considered complete.]

If Yes, attach manufacturer’s documentation and technical specification sheet showing IEEE 1547/UL

1741 certification.

Have all necessary government permits and approvals been obtained for the project prior to this

application?

 Yes No [Note: Requires a yes for an application to be considered complete.]

Is Utility Accessible External Generator AC Disconnect Switch Provided? (Required)  Yes No

Location of Accessible External Generator AC Disconnect Switch

(e.g. Two feet west of utility electric meter)

Below is an example of the connections.